POC-OC-122465-TSAG Crystal

  • Large Verdet constant (48 Rad·T^-1·m^-1 at 1064 nm), approximately 20-30% higher than TGG crystals.
  • Low absorption (<3000 ppm/cm at 1064 nm), 30% less than TGG crystals.
  • High power compliance with minimal thermally-induced birefringence.
  • Superior thermal and mechanical properties.
  • Ideal for compact magneto-optical devices such as isolators and Faraday rotators.

Customizable Components Available for This Material to Meet Your Specific Needs!

TSAG Crystal Material General Description

Terbium Scandium Aluminum Garnet (TSAG) is an advanced magneto-optical crystal designed for next-generation fiber lasers and other optical devices. With a high Verdet constant and low absorption rate, TSAG excels in visible and infrared wavelength applications. These characteristics enable TSAG to support high power operations while minimizing optical losses and thermally-induced birefringence. TSAG Crystal  is well-suited for compact magneto-optical devices like isolators and Faraday rotators, where space and thermal considerations are critical. TSAG Crystal  also exhibits robust thermal and mechanical stability, making it an ideal choice for high-power applications across the spectral range of 400–1600 nm.

 

TSAG Crystal General Applications and Examples

TSAG crystals are widely used in:

  • Faraday Rotators and Isolators: Key components in optical systems requiring polarization control, particularly for fiber lasers and high-power laser setups. TSAG provides improved efficiency and compact design.
  • Laser Systems: Used as magneto-optical elements in laser cavity designs to ensure unidirectional light propagation and suppress feedback, critical in high-power fiber lasers.
  • High-Power Lasers: Due to its high damage threshold (>1 GW/cm^2) and minimal optical loss (<0.1%/cm), TSAG Crystal  supports applications requiring reliable and stable operation under extreme conditions.
  • Infrared Devices: Supports wavelengths up to 1600 nm, making it suitable for optical isolators used in long-range communication systems.
  • Compact Optical Devices: With its low thermal expansion and birefringence properties, TSAG enables the miniaturization of magneto-optical devices while maintaining high performance.

Chemical and Structural Properties

Property

Value

Chemical Formula

Tb3Sc2Al3O12

Crystal Structure

Cubic, Space Group Ia3d

Lattice Parameter

a = 12.3 Å

Density

5.91 g/cm³

Melting Point

1970°C ± 10°C

Mohs Hardness

8.0

Verdet Constant

48 Rad·T^-1·m^-1 at 1064 nm

Absorption Loss

<0.1%/cm

Thermal Conductivity

7.4 W·m^-1·K^-1

Laser Damage Threshold

>1 GW/cm²

Refractive Index

1.95 at 1064 nm

Optical, Laser and Nonlinear Optical Properties

Property

Value

Transparency Range

400–1600 nm

Verdet Constant

48 Rad·T^-1·m^-1 at 1064 nm

Absorption Coefficient

<0.003 cm^-1

Extinction Ratio

>30 dB

Birefringence

Negligible

Laser-Induced Damage Threshold

>1 GW/cm²

Standard Fabrication Specifications

Specification

Value

Orientation

[111] within ±15′

Extinction Ratio

>30 dB

Diameter Tolerance

±0.1 mm

Length Tolerance

±0.2 mm

Surface Quality (Scratch/Dig)

10/5 to MIL-PRF-13830B

Flatness

<λ/8 @ 633 nm

Wavefront Distortion

<λ/8 @ 633 nm

Parallelism

20 arc sec

Perpendicularity

<5 arc min

Chamfer

0.2 mm × 45°

Spectrum Transmission Curve:

Transmission characteristics are optimized for wavelengths between 400 nm and 1600 nm, ensuring minimal loss and high transmission efficiency for Faraday rotation and isolation applications. A detailed curve can be obtained on request.

Coating Specification:

 

  • Standard AR Coatings: <0.2% reflection at 1064 nm.

Custom coatings available upon request for specific wavelengths or spectral ranges

  • Adhesion Test Compliant with MIL-C-675C military standards, an adhesion test involved applying a tape that meets LT-90 specifications onto the lens film layer. The tape was affixed fully and then removed vertically. This procedure was performed three times, resulting in no blistering or peeling.
  • Temperature Test In line with MIL-C-675C specifications, test pieces were subjected to temperatures of -62±1℃ and 71±1℃. After maintaining them at room temperature (16℃~32℃) for two hours, the adhesion test was repeated, confirming no film detachment.
  • Abrasion Resistance Test Conforming to MIL-C-675C and CCC-C-440 standards, the abrasion resistance test involved a gauze tester applying a minimum force of 1.0 lbs (0.45 kg) to the film. This was repeated 25 times with gauze widths of 1/4 inch (6.4mm) and 3/8 inch (9.5mm), ensuring no damage occurred to the film surface.
  • Humidity Test Under MIL-C-675C criteria, the test piece was placed in a controlled temperature and humidity chamber set to 49 ±2℃ and 95%~100% humidity for 24 hours. The film remained intact, with no peeling, scratches, or other defects.
  • Solvent and Cleaning Testing Following MIL-C-675C specifications, test pieces were exposed to room temperature conditions (16℃~32℃) and tested with acetone and alcohol for at least 10 minutes each. After air drying and subsequent cleaning with a cotton cloth soaked in alcohol, the film surface showed no signs of peeling or scratches.
  • Salt Spray Test After 100 hours in a 35°C environment with a 5% saltwater concentration, the film showed no signs of damage.

POC Strength and Capabilities

 

Photonics On Crystals (POC) is a leading provider of high-performance optical crystals, specializing in custom fabrication and quality assurance. With decades of expertise in crystal growth and coating technologies, POC delivers precision-engineered solutions for laser systems, magneto-optical devices, and advanced photonics applications. Our state-of-the-art facilities and stringent quality control ensure the highest standards for industrial, medical, and research needs.

Standard Products

Dimensions (mm)

Coating

Price (USD)

3 × 3 × 5

AR@1064 nm

350

5 × 5 × 10

AR@1064 nm

600

Custom Sizes

AR coatings upon request

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