Neodymium Doped Gadolinium Orthovanadate (Nd:GdVO4) is a high-performance laser host crystal optimized for diode-pumped solid-state lasers (DPSSLs). Its excellent physical and optical properties make it a preferred material for high-power applications. Nd:GdVO4 offers a larger stimulated emission cross-section and higher energy absorption efficiency than Nd:YVO4, with better thermal management capabilities.
This crystal is particularly suitable for applications requiring high power density and efficient energy conversion. Its superior thermal conductivity supports continuous-wave and pulsed laser operations, enabling compact laser designs with high output stability. The uniaxial birefringence of Nd:GdVO4 ensures linearly polarized emission, making it highly effective for frequency doubling and nonlinear processes.
Nd:GdVO4 crystals are widely used in industries such as material processing, medical instrumentation, spectroscopy, and scientific research.
Nd:GdVO4 crystals are versatile and widely used in high-performance laser systems. Some key examples include:
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Crystal Structure | Zircon Tetragonal, Space Group D4h |
| Lattice Constants | a = b = 7.21 Å, c = 6.35 Å |
| Density | 5.47 g/cm³ |
| Thermal Conductivity | 11.7 W/m·K (parallel to <110>) |
| Thermal Expansion | a = 1.5 × 10⁻⁶ /K; c = 7.3 × 10⁻⁶ /K |
| Melting Point | 1780 °C |
| Refractive Index (1064 nm) | nₒ = 1.972, nₑ = 2.192 |
| Property | Value |
|---|---|
| Lasing Wavelengths | 1062.9 nm, 1341.3 nm |
| Stimulated Emission Cross-Section | 7.6 × 10⁻¹⁹ cm² at 1064 nm |
| Absorption Cross-Section (808 nm) | 4.9 × 10⁻¹⁹ cm² |
| Fluorescence Lifetime | ~95 µs (1.2% Nd doping) |
| Absorption Coefficient | 74 cm⁻¹ at 808 nm |
| Intrinsic Loss | <0.1% at 1064 nm |
| Gain Bandwidth | 0.6 nm |
| Polarized Laser Emission | Parallel to optical c-axis |
| Diode Pumped Efficiency | >60% |
| Specification | Value |
|---|---|
| Dimension Tolerance | ±0.1 mm (standard); ±0.01 mm (high precision) |
| Clear Aperture | Central 90% of the diameter |
| Surface Quality | 20-10 Scratch-Dig |
| Surface Flatness | λ/8 at 633 nm |
| Parallelism | <20 arc seconds |
| Perpendicularity | <5 arc minutes |
| Chamfer | 0.1 mm at 45° |
| Damage Threshold | >15 J/cm² (10 ns, 10 Hz at 1064 nm) |
| Coating Type | Specifications |
|---|---|
| AR Coating | R < 0.2% at 808 nm; R < 0.1% at 1064 nm |
| Custom Coatings | Available upon request |
| Product Code | Dimensions (mm) | Doping Level (Nd) | Coating | Price (USD) |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| NDGDVO4-01 | 3 × 3 × 0.5 | 1.0% | AR @ 808 nm / 1064 nm | Request Quote |
| NDGDVO4-02 | 6 × 6 × 1 | 1.0% | Customizable | Request Quote |
| NDGDVO4-03 | 10 × 10 × 2 | 0.5% | Customizable | Request Quote |
| Custom-NDGDVO4 | Customizable | Customizable | Customizable | Request Quote |